Over 1 million outpatient visits and nearly 79,000 emergency visits annually mark the scale and trust earned by Penn State Health. At this leading academic medical system, innovation, education, and patient care converge under a shared mission. Serving communities across central Pennsylvania with five adult hospitals, two specialty centers, and a children’s hospital, Penn State Health upholds its RITE values–Respect, Integrity, Teamwork, Excellence- in every role.
In his role as Associate Professor of Neurosurgery at Penn State Health, Dr. Gentian Toshkezi blends clinical excellence with research and education. He leans on a neurosurgical atlas app to guide complex cases.
Motivated by the maxim “Every day I see a great opportunity to help people live,” he stays focused on persistence and resilience as foundational traits in medicine and leadership. Looking ahead, he anticipates major advancements like adaptive neurostimulation, robotics, augmented reality, real-time intraoperative imaging, and next-generation simulation, all areas where Penn State Health is preparing to lead.
A Training Path Marked by Discipline and Discovery
“My journey has been incredibly rewarding, and I am grateful for the chance to impact both patients and the future of my field.”–Dr. Gentian.

From a young age, Dr. Gentian Toshkezi: A Leader Shaping the Next Era of Neurosurgical Excellence was captivated by the intricacies of the human nervous system, motivated by a desire to improve patients’ lives. Medical school at the University of Tirana in Albania exposed him to a range of surgical disciplines, solidifying his dedication to a challenging and rewarding specialty.
Seeking to refine his expertise further, he traveled to the United States, immersing himself in advanced clinical environments that honed both precision and judgment. Dr. Gentian’s pursuit of advanced clinical training led him to the United States, where disciplined standards and exposure to sophisticated medical environments further sharpened his skills.
With each stage of his career, mentoring emerging neurosurgeons became a central focus for Dr. Gentian. He views teaching as an integral element of medical leadership and remains dedicated to guiding medical students and residents as they build their clinical foundations. These global experiences shaped his approach to patient care, reinforcing his dedication to compassion, clinical accuracy, and continual growth.
Today, Dr. Gentian Toshkezi remains committed to expanding his expertise while contributing to the next generation of clinicians. His journey reflects consistent excellence and a deep appreciation for the privilege of caring for patients whose lives are shaped by neurological disease.
Distinctions Earned through Impact and Service
Building on a career marked by clinical excellence and dedication to education, Dr. Gentian has received numerous honors that underscore his contributions to neurosurgery, medicine, and the broader community. His awards and appointments highlight both professional achievement and cultural leadership:
Professional Accolades:
- Named Top Neurosurgeon by America’s Best Doctors
- Recognized among the Top 50 Professionals in Medicine by Preferred Health Magazine
- Awarded Knight of the Order of the Flag by the President of Albania
- Honored by Albanian communities in Philadelphia and New York
- Appointed Honorary Consul of Albania in Philadelphia

These distinctions reflect Dr. Gentian’s dedication to advancing neurosurgical care, mentoring future leaders, and positively shaping the institutions and communities he serves.
Guiding Values behind Professional Achievement
Dr. Gentian Toshkezi has always pursued a clear mission and vision, guided by a strong set of values, to earn the recognitions and honors he holds today. These principles have shaped his professional decisions, inspired his team, and underpinned his accomplishments in neurosurgery, education, and community leadership.
| Mission | Values |
| Enhance the quality of life through improved health, professional preparation, and the discovery of knowledge | Respect: Listen, acknowledge contributions, embrace diversity, act with compassion and thoughtfulness |
| Educate medical, nursing, graduate, and healthcare students based on current and future health needs | Integrity: Be the best you can be, exercise moral courage, and act with fairness and consistency |
| Advance research to expand medical knowledge and improve public health | Teamwork: Collaborate effectively, share knowledge, earn trust through reliable partnership |
| Provide fully integrated patient care services to meet community and regional health needs | Excellence: Align performance with mission and values, set goals, exceed expectations, and remain solution-focused |
Inside the Cases that Tested Every Limit
Moments that tested his principles played a defining role in shaping Dr. Gentian’s career, even as he remained guided by a clear mission and strong values. Certain cases introduced levels of uncertainty and urgency that expanded his perspective on patient care. These experiences strengthened his commitment to thoughtful decision-making, refined his clinical approach, and encouraged him to adopt methods that supported more advanced and individualized treatments.
“Each case continues to shape me and motivates my commitment to delivering the best care possible,” -Dr. Gentian adds.
He recalls periods marked by critical trauma cases, severe brain injuries, and spinal conditions that left patients vulnerable and families uncertain. These moments demanded composure, clarity, and the ability to make time-sensitive decisions when the stakes were highest.
Such challenges taught him the value of innovative thinking within the surgical environment. Collaborating with multidisciplinary teams, Dr. Gentian Toshkezi examined every possible treatment path, incorporated advanced technology, and adapted strategies to support each patient’s unique condition. These efforts intensify his commitment to thoughtful, precise, and adaptable care.
Witnessing meaningful recoveries after periods of intense uncertainty became a profound source of fulfillment. Each transformation reinforced his belief in creative problem-solving, sustained collaboration, and steady perseverance. These defining experiences continue to guide his clinical philosophy and commitment to exceptional care.
Precision Medicine at the Center of Care

Influenced by the cases that polished his clinical judgment, Dr Gentian Toshkezi continues to reinforce Penn State Health’s position in advanced neurosurgery. His leadership emphasizes practical innovation, refined technique, and thoughtful adoption of technology that enhances outcomes for complex neurological conditions.
1. Advanced Imaging and Neurovisualization
Dr. Gentian relies on advanced imaging and neurovisualization systems to map complex anatomy with precision during surgery. His integration of augmented reality in spinal procedures elevates operative clarity and improves the precision required for complex planning.
2. Minimally Invasive Surgical Methods
Under his leadership, Penn State Health continues to expand its minimally invasive spine and cranial procedures, reducing recovery time and improving patient outcomes. These efforts reduce tissue disruption, support efficient recovery, and extend safer options across a range of neurological conditions.
3. Machine-Assisted Clinical Analysis
His team uses machine-assisted data analysis to evaluate neurological patterns more accurately and strengthen diagnostic planning. These platforms contribute to more informed surgical choices and reinforce structured, well-reasoned care pathways.
4. Personalized Treatment Approaches
Dr. Gentian Toshkezi designs individualized treatment plans for each patient, ensuring every clinical decision reflects their specific condition and goals.
Through these advancements, Dr. Gentian reinforces a standard of neurosurgical care defined by precision, modern technique, and responsible integration of emerging tools.
Excellence in Care, Leadership in Training
Dr. Gentian Toshkezi integrates clinical excellence, research advancement, and academic mentorship into a unified approach that strengthens the field of neurosurgery. He remains committed to delivering high-quality patient care through evidence-based methods and multidisciplinary collaboration. He also stays current with emerging techniques that enhance treatment planning and outcomes.
| Research that Expands Neurosurgical Understanding | Teaching that Shapes Future Surgeons |
| Conducts scientific work advancing neurological repair and regeneration. | Mentors medical students, residents, and fellows with hands-on guidance. |
| Published contributions in peer-reviewed journals on brain repair and neuroregeneration. | Provides structured learning and exposure to complex cases. |
| Recognized internationally at forums such as the Surgeons Congress of Kosovo and the European Neurosurgical Meeting in Vienna. | Emphasizes curiosity, ethical practice, and continuous growth. |
| Connects scientific discovery directly to improved patient outcomes. | Prepares the next generation of neurosurgeons with skill, confidence, and patient-centered dedication. |
Connecting Innovations across the Neurosurgical World

Dr. Gentian Toshkezi’s dedication to research and education has led him to make significant contributions to the global neurosurgery community through publications, conferences, and speaking engagements. His work bridges scientific discovery with practical clinical application, enabling knowledge exchange and collaboration across the international neurosurgical field.
Research Contributions:
- Published multiple peer-reviewed papers on brain tumors, spinal disorders, and neurovascular conditions.
- Focused research on innovative surgical techniques, outcomes analysis, and advancements in neurosurgical technology.
- Featured in prestigious journals including Neurosurgery, Journal of Neurosurgery, and World Neurosurgery.
Conference Presentations:
- Presented findings and clinical experiences at national and international forums, including the Congress of Neurological Surgeons (CNS), American Association of Neurological Surgeons (AANS), and World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies (WFNS).
- Recognized with the Best Basic Research award at the AANS meeting in Los Angeles in 2016.
- Shared insights from recent conferences in Kosovo and Vienna, Austria, on brain repair and management of third ventricle tumors.
Speaking Engagements:
- Invited to deliver talks at neurosurgery symposiums, grand rounds, and educational events on minimally invasive surgery, robotics, and personalized medicine approaches.
- Participated in panel discussions and workshops to explore emerging trends, best practices, and collaborative strategies in neurosurgical care.
Through these contributions, Dr. Gentian advances the exchange of knowledge, introduces innovative approaches, and promotes collaboration across the global neurosurgical community. His efforts continue to influence both patient care and the broader evolution of the field.
Collaborative Innovation for Better Patient Outcomes
Dr. Gentian advances neurosurgical care by forming collaborations that apply cutting-edge technologies and innovative surgical methods. His current focus includes implementing minimally invasive spine surgery techniques enhanced with AI and augmented reality. These efforts aim to improve precision, patient outcomes, and procedural efficiency.
Recognizing the power of interdisciplinary collaboration, he partners with experts in neurosurgery and other medical specialties. By nurturing collaborative research and shared expertise, he seeks to encourage the knowledge exchange, accelerate innovation, and support the development of advanced, patient-centered neurosurgical solutions.
Surgical Outcomes that Inspire Trust
Dr. Gentian Toshkezi highlights, “Patient care comes first. Every innovation we implement is carefully reviewed and approved to ensure safety, effectiveness, and trust.”
His influence has reshaped clinical practices across the department, elevating both the quality and consistency of neurosurgical care. Patient recovery has accelerated, with nearly 99% of spinal procedures such as anterior cervical fusion, microdiscectomies, and spinal cord stimulator placements now completed as day surgeries.
Outcomes for complex brain tumor and vascular surgeries have also improved markedly, demonstrating the effectiveness of advanced imaging, minimally invasive methods, and personalized treatment approaches. These figures reflect the direct impact of Dr. Gentian’s leadership in optimizing patient care, refining clinical protocols, and advancing the department’s standards of excellence.
An Open Letter to Future Neurosurgeons and Medical Innovators
To those preparing to enter neurosurgery or to shape the future of medical innovation, I want to share a few reflections from my own path.
Neurosurgery will ask for your intellect, your resilience, your humility, and above all, your humanity. This work grants a privilege that few professions can offer. Every patient who places their trust in you deserves extraordinary commitment, and your passion for their care should match the weight of that responsibility.
There will be moments that test you more than textbooks can prepare you for. In those moments, persistence becomes your anchor. Resilience becomes your compass. These two traits often separate those who continue moving forward from those who walk away when challenges appear insurmountable.
Stay committed to your goals and remain adaptable when the circumstances around you shift. Medicine changes rapidly, and so will the demands placed on you. Your ability to adjust without losing your purpose will shape the kind of surgeon, leader, and human being you become.
If you choose this path, walk it with compassion, discipline, and unwavering dedication. The journey is demanding, but profoundly meaningful.
Warmly,
Gentian Toshkezi,
Associate Professor of Neurosurgery, Penn State Health












